The choice of surface finishes in the kitchen must be approached with special care. It is important to pay attention not only to the aesthetic appeal of the paint, but also to its practicality, ease of care for the coating, durability and resistance to various stains and methods of cleaning them. If you need paint for the ceiling in the kitchen, which is better, we will tell you in this article. However, the beauty of the surface depends both on the choice of paint and on compliance with the application technology and the rules for preparing the base. Therefore, our instructions for painting a kitchen ceiling will help you with your work.
Optimal types of paints for kitchens
Since the kitchen area is characterized by a high percentage of humidity and is also characterized by temperature fluctuations, the coloring composition must be maximally adapted to such conditions. In this section we present good options for high-quality ceiling painting.
Pastel-colored water-based paint on the kitchen ceiling Source trastroom.ru
Water-based
The water-based paint composition has good technical characteristics and has a reasonable price. This product has its own worthy qualities. The composition is harmless, even when dried, it does not emit toxic substances.
The product can set in rooms without heating. Using a water-based composition, plastic, wood, brick and plasterboard surfaces can be easily painted. The paint is easily diluted with water and washed off; it is possible to mix different shades with each other.
Acrylic paint
A universal product based on an acrylic emulsion solution. Before using this composition, perfect leveling of the ceiling surface is not required. The paint dries quickly enough and is safe.
With prolonged use of acrylic coating, a property such as abrasion resistance is noticed. Also, the acrylic composition is able to withstand high temperatures and temperature changes. This composition is easily diluted with water and quickly applied to the surface. Mixing shades is allowed, which are offered in a wide range.
It is recommended to wipe acrylic paint with a damp sponge, since excessive washing and soaping can damage the pigment layer, resulting in a whitish spot appearing on the ceiling surface.
Kitchen ceiling painted with white acrylic paint Source mykaleidoscope.ru
Alkyd
The declared composition is based on alkyd varnish. Dissolves with kerosene or white spirit. After drying, the product becomes abrasion-resistant, so there is no need to be afraid to wash it when cleaning. Only non-abrasive cleaning products are suitable for washing.
This paint is divided into two types according to its coating: glossy and matte. The first one can be quickly cleaned, but the second one will have to tinker with wiping. The composition is applied to the ceiling perfectly evenly, suitable for wooden and metal bases. During operation, the paint can withstand high humidity and temperature fluctuations.
General requirements
The kitchen is a working room in the full sense of the word. Different methods of food processing - frying, baking, salting - require different temperatures and a large amount of water when preparing food. In addition, the cooking process is accompanied by the production of a variety of contaminants, and not just dishes. Accordingly, finishing materials in the kitchen must first of all meet purely practical requirements.
- Fatty fumes and soot accompany the frying and cooking of many foods. In this case, particles of fat and soot fall not only on the nearest surfaces, but also on the ceiling. This dirt is difficult to remove, which means that the finishing of the ceiling surface must be resistant to such dirt.
- Dampness, water and steam are the second most destructive factors in the kitchen. The steam, rising upward, comes into contact with the ceiling and condenses. Dampness acts gradually, but is no less destructive. The kitchen can only be painted with waterproof paint.
- Temperature fluctuations - in one part of the kitchen the gas stove is working at full speed, in the other there is an open window for ventilation. As a result, a noticeable temperature difference is observed within the boundaries of one room. This leads to gradual deformation of any finishing material. Kitchen paint must be durable over a fairly wide temperature range.
- Repair - the impact of steam, soot and temperature in one area of the room is always much stronger than in another. Accordingly, the finish is damaged unevenly. So an important factor is ease of restoration: if the kitchen ceiling can be repainted at any time and the difference will not be noticeable, this is a big plus.
Color options for the ceiling in the kitchen
Choosing the type of paint is not the final decision. It is also important to decide what color to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, because the surface should not only be properly tiled, but also beautiful. Since shades affect mood, it is necessary to choose gentle tones that will not cause discomfort and disgust. But the coloring can be even the most unexpected. So, the following colors that psychologically affect the body can be given preference:
- red. This shade is considered powerful, but quite aggressive. It is called energetic because it can give strength and improve appetite. This shade should be used with caution, as it is suitable only for balanced people who are not prone to mood swings. The red shade does not suit all interiors. Ideally for modern, modern, English;
- orange. This color has a positive effect on mood, causes joy and stability, inspires and stimulates appetite. This shade is very much appreciated in the kitchens of depressed individuals. Suitable for marine interior, modern, hi-tech, modern;
- green and its shades. Quite attractive colors that will emphasize the style of the room and its purpose. Such shades are symbols of stability and have a positive effect on the functioning of the body. Green ceilings are suitable for kitchens in eco-style, classic, English, rustic, Provence;
- pastel shades. Suitable for people who value harmony, comfort and tranquility. These solutions look perfect with neutral base tones in a kitchen that becomes light and airy. Pastel looks perfect in Provence, rustic, eco, hi-tech, modern style.
Also, when choosing shades for the ceiling in the kitchen, we recommend following these tips:
Pastel shade of the ceiling surface in the kitchen Source remontnik.ru
- if the kitchen has a small area, then light colors with a glossy finish would be ideal. They visualize the height of the ceilings and expand the perception of space;
- the ceiling surface after applying all the layers should look several tones lighter than the interior as a whole. In particular, the emphasis is on the colors of the walls, and the ceiling is their continuation;
- if the kitchen is too large and spacious, dark matte shades of paint will help to visually lower the height of the ceilings and make the room squat. The main condition is the presence of diluting tones in the kitchen;
- In order to zone the kitchen into a dining and work space, you can paint the ceiling in two shades with clear boundaries. But even in this case, strong contrast is not allowed.
In general, proper coloring requires a competent approach and knowledge of special technology, which you will become familiar with in the next section.
Painting the ceiling in the kitchen with light-colored paint Source remontnik.ru
Painting the ceiling: how to do it without hiring a painter
Having made a conclusion for yourself what paint to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, you can get to work. But immediately before the procedure, you need to perform a number of additional steps.
Preparation of material
The following list of materials and equipment will be useful for painting the ceiling surface:
- spatulas of different lengths;
- sponge, rags, brush;
- roller with a long handle (can be replaced with a spray gun);
- small brush;
- container for diluting paint;
- putty;
- grout mesh;
- paint, primer and container for it;
- personal protective equipment, stepladder.
After assembling the tools necessary for the job, proceed to the next stage.
Surface preparation
Most paint compositions require preliminary preparation of the ceiling surface. It involves preliminary removal of the old coating, puttying and sealing of defects.
Carrying out the preparatory stage before painting the ceiling surface in the kitchen Source remontnik.ru
For example, if the old coating on the ceiling is whitewash or water-based paint, then they can be washed off with warm water or a soap solution; the softened layer of the old coating is removed using spatulas.
If a waterproof paint composition was used for the ceiling, then you can use a special remover, which is easily found on sale in hardware stores. All irregularities and holes are sealed with plaster, and for an ideal result and strength, everything is sanded using a trowel mesh. Then wait until the coating dries completely. And they perform priming to improve adhesion.
Choosing a paint roller
The choice of roller for painting the kitchen ceiling is also important.
The best roller for painting is a polyamide roller with 10 mm pile. It applies paint evenly and does not bleed or leave threads on the surface. It is easy to identify; it has double or triple spiral stripes on its coat, preferably green. Rollers with a red stripe have slightly more pile.
In addition to the roller and paint, you will need a ditch. This is a tray for dipping and squeezing the roller. The cuvette must match the dimensions of the roller.
Video description
How to easily paint a ceiling.
Putty ceiling before painting Source remontnik.ru
Painting: technology
Painting the ceiling in the kitchen is carried out sequentially, and in order not to forget anything, you need to act strictly according to the algorithm:
- First of all, glue all surfaces that may be accidentally stained with paint using masking tape. At this stage, be sure to cover all the seams between the ceilings and baguettes, if the latter are installed.
- The floor is covered with film so that drops of paint do not become embedded in the coating, the paint composition is diluted in a special container, and then either the roller is blotted or the composition is poured into the spray gun.
- Then take a brush, dip it in paint and paint the surface of the ceiling in hard-to-reach places (in corners, near baguettes).
- Next, the first layer of paint is applied, it is applied strictly perpendicular to the window in the kitchen.
- Next, re-paint some places with a brush where there are gaps, wait until it dries completely.
- After the paint has firmly adhered to the ceiling surface, begin to reapply it. In this case, the direction is changed to the opposite, that is, now the painting occurs along the window opening.
- At the end, they evaluate the condition after drying and determine on their own whether the ceiling needs to be painted with a third layer.
In most cases, it is enough to apply paint in one or two layers. It all depends on its transparency and the shade of the ceiling base.
Applying masking tape before painting a kitchen ceiling to protect against stains Source decks.fungamemedia.com
Tools and materials
The tools you will need are a roller, a tray for our paint with a squeezing device, and a brush up to 50 mm. You will also need a stepladder and adhesive tape with film to protect the walls. It is best to choose a roller with long pile; a lot depends on it. Fur coats with short pile create a smooth surface, while those with long pile create a rough surface. Foam rollers are not suitable at all as they create bubbles. Velor takes a lot of paint and is also not a good choice.
Necessary tools for painting the ceiling.
See alsoKitchen design 2021: fashionable interior design solutions
Useful tips from experts
Taking into account the tips given in this section, you will be able to do the coloring job correctly and efficiently. You need to know the following points:
- Painting the ceiling in one layer is carried out strictly at a time without interruptions. Otherwise, spots and shading will be visible when drying;
- for a matte type of paint, it does not matter whether there were minor defects on the ceiling, since they are not noticeable under such a coloring composition. In the case of glossy, it’s the other way around;
- if a primer is used, it must be from the same company as the coloring composition;
- When painting the ceiling in the kitchen, you should screw an economical light bulb with maximum brightness into the lamp.
